May 6, 2026 | Lesson 336 | The Woman About to be Stoned | JOHN 8:1-11

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INTRODUCTION. Approximately six months before his crucifixion, Jesus journeyed

to Jerusalem for the feast of tabernacles (John 7:2, 10, 37). This feast beginning on

the fifteenth day in the seventh month (September/October, according to our calendar)

was an eight-day festival. It was one of the three yearly feasts that every male

among the Jews went to Jerusalem to celebrate as required by the law. Tents or

tabernacles were erected in and about Jerusalem to commemorate the time the Jews

dwelt in tents in the wilderness when Moses led them out of Egypt. Thus during the

feast, the Jews "camped out" in the tents just as their ancestors did in the wilderness.

The feast also celebrated the fall harvest and was a time of great joy and rejoicing

(Lev. 23:33-43).

At the conclusion of the feast in this incident, Jesus left Jerusalem in the evening

and went to the Mount of Olives (John 8:1). The mountain was east of the city,

separated from it by the Kidron valley. From the top of the mountain there is a

magnificent panoramic view of Jerusalem. Located on the western slope of the mount

was the garden of Gethsemane, and on the eastern slope the city of Bethany where

Jesus' friends, Mary, Martha, and Lazarus, resided.

In the morning Jesus returned to the temple in Jerusalem where He sat down and

taught the people (John 8:2). The Pharisees brought to Jesus a woman caught in

the act of sinning and presented to Jesus a problem in order to test and entrap him.

According to the Law of Moses, the sin committed by the woman was punishable by

death. However, only the Romans who governed the Jews at this time had the

power to inflict capital punishment. Therefore, if Jesus said the woman should be

put to death, He would violate Roman law, but if He said the woman should be released,

He would violate the Law of Moses. Thus the dilemma was a no-win situation for Jesus–

or was it?